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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Impact of environmental variability on Pinctada margaritifera life-history traits: A full life cycle deb modeling approach
Autores:  Sangare, Nathanael
Lo-yat, Alain
Le Moullac, Gilles
Pecquerie, Laure
Thomas, Yoann
Lefebvre, Sebastien
Le Gendre, Romain
Beliaeff, Benoit
Andréfouët, Serge
Data:  2020-05
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Bivalve
Physiology
Bioenergetics
Dynamic energy budget theory
Environmental change
Pearl farming
Resumo:  The black-lipped pearl oyster (Pinctada margaritifera) is extensively farmed in French Polynesia to produce black pearls. For a sustainable management of marine resources, studying interactions between organisms and environment, and the associated factors and processes that will impact their life cycle and thus modulate population dynamics is a major research priority. Here, we describe black-lipped pearl oyster energy acquisition and use, and its control by temperature and food concentration within the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory framework. The model parametrization was based on literature data and a specific laboratory experiment. Model validation was carried out thanks to historical in-situ datasets and a dedicated field survey. Three theoretical environmental scenarios were built to investigate the response of the pearl oyster to environmental variations. We successfully modeled a wide range of life-stage-specific traits and processes, especially the delayed acceleration of growth after settlement. Applying the model on field data collected at three different culture sites required only one free-fitted parameter, the half saturation coefficient Xk, which controls how ingestion depends on food density. Xk integrates all variations linked to the trophic environment. Analysis of the kinetics of energy fluxes under theoretical environmental scenarios suggests that temperature variations induce seasonality of reproduction in a species thought to spawn opportunistically throughout the whole year. The major influence of food concentration fluctuations on growth rate and reproductive effort is highlighted. The model showed the lower performances associated with recovery time between food-rich and starvation periods. The implications of these findings in the context of black pearl farming in a changing environment are discussed.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00613/72469/71614.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109006

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00613/72469/
Editor:  Elsevier BV
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecological Modelling (0304-3800) (Elsevier BV), 2020-05 , Vol. 423 , P. 109006 (14p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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